Effects of drugs on psychological and mental health are a common topic in psychology. Chronic use of some drugs can lead to both short- and long-term changes in the brain. The effects of drugs on the brain can lead to mental issues, including paranoia, depression, anxiety, hallucinations, and other problems. Besides, the effects of drug abuse depend on the type of drug, any other substances that a person is using. Most importantly, drugs are chemical compounds that affect the mind and body. Using any drug, even in moderation, may lead to psychological and mental health problems. Long-term drug use can also affect a person’s memory, learning, and concentration. Ultimately, most doctors and psychologists prefer the prevention of drug abuse than treating it.
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PHYSICAL AND MENTAL EFFECTS OF DRUGS
Substance use disorders associates with a wide range of short- and long-term health effects. Therefore, side effects of drugs may include; a weak immune system, increasing the risk of illness and infection. Additionally, injecting drugs may result in heart conditions ranging from abnormal heart rates to heart attacks and collapsing veins. Also, nausea and abnormal pain, which can also lead to changes in appetite and weight loss may occur. Psychological and mental health problems may include disruptions of the brain’s communication pathways. Besides, these may influence mood, behavior, and other cognitive function. Furthermore, substance disorders may lead to behavioral problems such as paranoia and depression. Ultimately, the prevention of drug abuse is vital to save the lives of most youths.
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IMPORTANCE OF PREVENTION OF DRUG ABUSE
The risk of drug use increases greatly during times of transition. For an adult, a divorce or loss of a job may increase the risk of drug use. For a teenager, risky times include moving, family divorce, or changing schools. Therefore, the effects of drugs may be due to some challenges that individuals go through in life. Consequently, prevention programs work to boost protective factors and eliminate risk factors for drug use. Moreover, these prevention programs play a big role in dealing with psychological and mental health such as depression. Besides, the designing of the programs considers the different ages. Nevertheless, they can help in an individual or group setting. Furthermore, prevention of drug abuse increases the chances of having a healthy generation ahead.
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