This research paper investigates the concept of community psychology and community psychology models. Community psychology is a branch of psychology that studies how interactions influence individual and community actions and functions. Thus, it focusses on social institutions affecting community functioning. Understanding individuals in a community depend on the behaviors of the surrounding community. The main goal of community psychology is to improve individual and community wellbeing. Achieving this is through the incorporation of innovative alternatives for facilitating collaboration in the community. These collaborations are strategies for problem and conflict prevention in society. Moreover, community psychology analyses various concepts of social change. As a result, prompting the analysis of the theories of social change.
concept of community psychology and community psychology models
UNDERSTANDING THE VARIOUS COMMUNITY PSYCHOLOGY MODELS
South Africa is a good case for studying the concept of community psychology after the apartheid regime. During this period, the communities incurred discrimination and oppression. The Zululand University, with other partnership programs, finance the studies of community psychology. Additionally, the Zululand psychology project’s main aim is to boost community life. In the study, there are various community psychology models for community improvement. One is the mental health model seeks to improve the mental wellbeing of communities in the catchment areas. Secondly, the social action model vouches against oppression. Thirdly, organizational models manage change in organizational settings and collaboration among stakeholders. Fourthly, the ecological model focuses on environmental protection and recycling of resources.
understanding the various community psychology models
THE THEORIES OF SOCIAL CHANGE IN SOCIETY
The concept of community psychology analyses various elements of social variations and change. It examines the effects of social changes on the behaviors of individuals and the community as a whole. Major social changes include the abolition of slavery, the industrial revolution, and the rise of the feminist movement. Thus, the nature of social changes includes; they are universal, affect several individuals, and interrelated with the time factor. Various theories of social change exist in society. One, the theory of deterioration suggests that with time man’s happiness and truthfulness gradually deteriorate. Secondly, the cyclic theory states that human society undergoes various cycles; birth, growth, maturity, and decline. Lastly, according to linear theory, society continuously experiences a state of improvement.
theories of social change in society
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