The types of bipolar disorders and treatment of bipolar disorders are vital topics. Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). These mood swings can affect sleep, energy, activity, judgment, behavior, and the ability to think clearly. There are three main types of bipolar disorder: bipolar I, bipolar II, and cyclothymia. Notably, each type varies in terms of symptoms. Thus, the types of mood episodes and symptoms are mania, hypomania, depression, and mixed episodes. The exact cause of the bipolar disorder is unknown. However, the risk factors of bipolar disorder are environmental and biological conditions that increase the chances of developing the disease. They include drug abuse or using certain medications. Fortunately, there are medications and psychological counseling options for the treatment of bipolar disorders.
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THE RISK FACTORS AND THE TYPES OF BIPOLAR DISORDER
There are three types of bipolar disorder. Bipolar I Disorder involves at least one manic episode or mixed episode. Secondly, Bipolar II disorder includes episodes of hypomania and severe depression. Lastly, cyclothymia consists of cyclical mood swings. However, the symptoms are less critical than full-blown mania or depression. There are four types of mood episodes in bipolar disorder. The manic phase involves feelings of heightened energy and euphoria. Alternatively, hypomania is a less severe form of mania. Lastly, depression constitutes deep sadness and hopelessness. The risk factors of bipolar disorders include having a family history of the disease, Abnormalities in the brain structure, and substance abuse. Also, Stressful life events such as losing a loved one, using certain medications, and Sleep Deprivation can trigger the illness. Providently, there are several measures for the treatment of bipolar disorders.
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THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF BIPOLAR DISORDERS
The treatment of bipolar disorders includes the use of medications, like mood stabilizers, such as lithium (Lithobid). Secondly, Psychotherapy may involve Cognitive behavioral therapy, psychoeducation, and interpersonal and social rhythm therapy. The latter can help a patient manage the symptoms and come up with positive coping strategies to cope with the different types of bipolar disorders. Moreover, Lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy diet, avoiding some of the risk factors of bipolar disorders such as drug use, getting enough sleep, and regular exercises are other treatment options. Lastly, some natural remedies may help stabilize one’s mood and relieve symptoms of bipolar disorder, such as Fish oil and Rhodiola Rosea. In conclusion, getting treatment at the earliest sign of a mental health disorder can help prevent bipolar disorder or other mental health conditions from worsening.
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