This assignment addresses the risk factors of mental health in the U.K. The purpose of understanding the risks of mental health are to support people developing mental health. Homelessness and poor-quality housing are risk factors for mental health problems. Homelessness and poor-quality housing are also socioeconomic causes of mental health. Insecure, poor quality and overcrowded housing causes stress, anxiety, and depression, and exacerbates existing mental health conditions. For example, adolescents living in cold houses are at a significantly higher risk of developing multiple mental health conditions. A cold home is also among the risk factors of mental health in the U.K, especially for older people.

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FACTORS FOR CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE

Risk factors of mental health in the U.K are also prevalent among children. Mental health problems affect about 1 in 10 children and young people. Certain risk factors make some children and young people more likely to experience problems than others. Some of the factors, such as poverty and homelessness, are among the socioeconomic causes of mental health. The factors include having a long-term illness, having a history of sexual abuse, or a history of being severely bullied. Parents are also involved in the risk factors with cases of having parents who have had mental health problems. Having divorced parents or experiencing the death of someone close are risk factors of mental health in the U.K.

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SOCIOECONOMIC CAUSES OF MENTAL HEALTH ISSUES IN THE U.K

In 2018 the risk factors of mental health in the U.K and psychological distress were high on the list. Multiple studies have shown a link between low socioeconomic position and increased rates of depression and anxiety. Debt and having a poor-quality job are the leading socioeconomic causes of mental health in the U.K. Jobs with zero-hour contracts or those with little control or reward are risk factors for experiencing distress. Those unemployed are likely to experience a higher risk of suicide. Similarly, poor quality or overcrowded housing contributes to poorer mental health in adults and is worse for children. Living in a neighborhood blighted by violence is also a risk factor of mental health in the U.K.

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