The essay will discuss the humanistic approach in psychology and behavioral psychology concepts. Humanistic psychology relates to the approach of studying a whole person and the uniqueness of every individual. Mainly, the humanistic approach got developed by some rebelling psychologists who saw the limitations of behaviorist and psychodynamic psychology. Thus, the humanistic approach is commonly known as the third force in the field of psychology. Humanistic psychology rejected the psychodynamic and behaviorist approaches as they were both dehumanizing. Psychodynamic got rejected for being deterministic, while the assumptions of the behaviorist approach were heavily reliant on animal research. The essay helps in highlighting the behavioural psychology concepts.
INTRODUCTION TO BEHAVIORIST PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIORAL PSYCHOLOGY CONCEPTS
Behavioral psychology bases on the idea that every behavior from an individual gets acquired through conditioning. Notably, conditioning happens due to interaction with the environment. Several behavioral psychology concepts distinguish behavioral psychology from other psychological approaches. Mainly, there are two types of conditioning, namely classical and operant conditioning. The classical conditioning technique gets used in behavioral training, whereby a neutral stimulus gets paired with a naturally existing stimulus. However, in operant conditioning, there is the use of reinforcements and punishments to induce learning. The essay highlights the humanistic approach in psychology and the main behavioral psychology concepts that distinguish behavioral psychology.
introduction to behaviorist psychology and behavioral psychology concepts
HUMANISTIC APPROACH IN PSYCHOLOGY, THE PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORY AND SIGMUND FREUD’S PSYCHOANALYSIS
Sigmund Freud and his later followers applied the psychodynamic theory to explain human behavior origins. The psychodynamic approach primarily contains all the theories that view human functioning based on interactions with internal drives and forces. The original psychodynamic theory was Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalysis. Notably, Sigmund’s theories were psychoanalytic, while his followers’ theories combined with his own make up psychodynamics. The psychoanalysis of Sigmund is both a theory and therapy. Mainly, his theories got derived from what his patients shared with him during therapy. Lastly, the humanistic approach in psychology and behavioral psychology concepts are important in understanding how humans think and react.
psychodynamic theory and Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalysis
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