Community based approaches in preventing child maltreatment are crucial for managing child abuse. A community is a locality where members share ideas, values, and interactions. In most cases, there is an existing distribution of power within the community. However, in system care, a community is the circle that surrounds the youth and family. It also extends to friends, neighbors, and service providers. An example of the service providers are agencies that avail welfare services such as child welfare. Therefore, the concept of community within system care characterizes a mutual bond and connection with that community’s members. The agencies are tasked with the role of preventing vices, such as the consequences of child maltreatment.
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THE STRATEGIES OF PREVENTING CHILD MALTREATMENT
The consequences of child maltreatment manifest long term effects on children. As a result, child maltreatment requires close attention. Child maltreatment, better known as child abuse, is when one in the custody of a child acts in a manner that puts a child at risk. The forms of child maltreatment are sexual abuse, emotional abuse, physical harm, and neglect. A child undergoing abuse may show some of the following symptoms, sudden behavior change, and fear of going back home. Sometimes parents or guardians undertake some actions, not knowing that they are abusing their children. The strategies of preventing child maltreatment are reporting suspected abuse and being a nurturing parent. Moreover, monitoring children’s internet use and supporting community based approaches for curbing child abuse.
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THE CONSEQUENCES OF CHILD MALTREATMENT
Child maltreatment affects both the victims and their families. In extreme cases, the outcomes are fatal and therefore violating the human right to life. Moreover, the effects also manifest themselves in the form of psychological effects. The consequences of child maltreatment include the following. One is that it causes extreme stress that stunts the development of the immune and nervous systems. As a result, this leads to chronic and fatal illnesses. Secondly, maltreated children risk having mental disorders such as anxiety and depression. Furthermore, they may develop drug addiction and abuse at tender ages, which puts their health at risk. Community based approaches are essential for mitigating these effects.
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